LT1 Based Engine Tech 1993-1997 LT1/LT4 Engine Related

(Fuel pump) Purpose of bucket, and other questions

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Old 04-02-2004, 08:15 PM
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(Fuel pump) Purpose of bucket, and other questions

Ok guys, I got my pump all apart and i'm putting in my new pump, a walboro 255. I have a few unanswered puzzling questions. First of all i'm trying to figure out what the purpose of the bucket exactly is and what cons there would be w/o using it. I did a search but the only topic I found the links expired. I figure both vent hoses connect to it, and I would imagine that it just keeps the pump in place. I been reading that some people use it, others do not. Now i've read that some racetronix pumps need to have the hole cut in the bucket and this is why they worry about using it because unfiltered fuel can bypass the strainer and get into the pump. According to the "bfranker" walboro install guide I shouldn't have that problem and the walboro should fit right in the bucket without any modification. All I have to do is stick it in and re-seal the top with a fuel safe epoxy. Which brings me to another question. I found tons and tons of dirt in my bucket when I took it off. What is happening here? My bucket appeared to be sealed, the strainer was pretty dirty, but how would all that dirt get into that bucket. I'm a little bit baffled at that. Apparantley it was a problem because my pump isn't working anymore, lol. Now should I use the bucket or should I not? I could risk getting more dirt into the bucket by it not being fully sealed, or I could leave it off and I would have the strainer directly connected to the pump. Can anyone help me here?
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Old 04-02-2004, 11:27 PM
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The LT1 F-body cars have a pump that is inside a plastic bucket. This bucket in combination with the fuel pump in it is designed to draw fuel from the bottom of the tank via suction. This keeps the bucket full at all times so that when the tank is low on gas and you are doing some hard cornering or acceleration the pump does not run dry and start aerating the fuel. This happens as the fuel sloshes from side to side in the tank leaving the center low on fuel. This can cause detonation and possible engine damage. The bucket also allows the car to operate with lower fuel levels in the tank due to its scavenging effect. The bucket can also effect motor cranking time as the priming time is reduced under certain conditions. The return line from the fuel pressure regulator is diverted back into the bucket via a filter sock inside so that the unused fuel also helps keep the bucket full at all times. Keeping the pump constantly immersed in gas within the bucket can extend the pump’s life by not allowing it to be exposed to open air. Open air within the tank contains moisture and in time will cause the pump to rust / seize up especially if left to sit for long periods of time without the tank topped-up (i.e. winter storage). The Racetronix pump assembly is modified so that it will seal in the bucket’s rubber check-valve so that its function is retained. The Racetronix pump assembly is fitted with a factory style fuel tube not a rubber hose. This hose is important as when the fuel module is placed back in the tank it must pivot which can cause the rubber hose to kink. This fuel tube is much more resistant to the solvents in today’s gas and it will not crack, split, swell and collapse like a rubber hose. The standard Walbro kit comes with a short length of 50PSIA rated rubber hose. The Racetronix fuel module is equipped with a one-piece soldered wiring harness made from mil spec. Teflon/silver wire. This is the same type of wire used at the factory as Teflon is the most resistant to deterioration when exposed to gas. This harness has a Walbro connector at one end and GM pins at the other which fit directly inside the factory connector. Due to the age of the F-LT1 cars much of the in-tank connectors are black / corroded due to age. The Racetronix harness replaces all these questionable components. The standard Walbro kit comes with a plastic coated in-line wiring adapter. This adapter must plug into the existing questionable factory in-tank wiring thereby adding additional connections and length.

If the bucket’s function or any of the other kit’s features are not important to you then a standard GSS307 or GSS340 255L/Hr pump can be retrofit onto the F-LT1 module. The Racetronix kit is not required to get an F-LT1 system running but rather as a better option in order to retain factory functionality and maximize pump performance.

Jack
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Old 04-02-2004, 11:31 PM
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In your case it would be best to drop the tank and thoroughly clean it with water and dry it out.

The new Racetronix filter sock meets Walbro's 30 micron spec for gerotor pumps unlike the factory 70 micron sock. This will help prevent pump contamination/failure BUT not prevent it.
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